Industrial smoke detection

May 2012 Fire & Safety

The VESDA VLI by Xtralis is an industry first early warning aspirating smoke detection (ASD) system, designed to protect industrial applications and harsh environments of up to 2000 square metres.

The VLI detector combines a fail-safe Intelligent Filter with an advanced clean-air barrier for optics protection allowing the use of absolute detection and a long detection chamber life without the need for recalibration.

The Intelligent Filter:

* Effectively reduces the level of pollution in the air sample before it enters the detection chamber, which dramatically extends the operational life of the detector in harsh and polluted environments.

* Is fully monitored, therefore providing consistent sensitivity over the entire operational life of the detector.

Installation, commissioning and operation

The VLI detector features a robust IP54-rated enclosure which provides protection against dust ingress and water splash. In the majority of applications this eliminates the need to use expensive external IP enclosures, thus simplifying and reducing the cost of installation.

The VLI detector is equipped with a powerful aspirator that provides a total pipe length of 360 metres. It is fully supported by the Xtralis ASPIRE2, VSC and VSM4 software applications, which facilitate ease of pipe network design, system commissioning and maintenance together with compatibility with existing VESDA installations.

The AutoLearn commissioning assistant reduces setup time and ensures optimum alarm and flow thresholds in a range of environments. The VLI detector features a standardised industry BACnet over Ethernet communication protocol for remote monitoring and programming and connection to building management systems (BMS) and automation devices.

This translates to direct cost savings on integration and monitoring. The VLI detector is inherently less prone to nuisance alarms due to the intelligent filter, lint trap, sub-sampling probe and secondary filter. Coupled with its modular design, VLI offers a lower total cost of ownership over the life of the product.

How it works

Air is continually drawn through the pipe network and into the VLI detector by a high efficiency aspirator. The air sample passes four sets of ultrasonic flow sensors before being passed through the Intelligent Filter. The Intelligent Filter incorporates an innovative flow splitting arrangement where a smaller unfiltered portion is passed through another set of ultrasonic flow sensors and a larger portion of the sample passes through a HEPA filtration medium. This arrangement dramatically reduces the amount of contaminants entering the aspirator and the detection chamber, thus extending detector life.

Filter loading is constantly monitored which enables the detector to ‘intelligently’ maintain the sensitivity, hence ensuring consistent and reliable operation over time. This is achieved by comparing the readings from the four sets of ultrasonic flow sensors at the detector air inlets to the readings from that in the unfiltered path and measuring the split of the airflow ratio as the filter load changes.

The filtered and unfiltered portions are recombined as they exit the Intelligent Filter. A portion of the recombined air sample is then passed through the sub-sampling probe (inertial separator) and secondary filter.

This ensures that larger dust particles are unable to pass through the probe and filter arrangement, hence they are exhausted out of the detector. This configuration eliminates nuisance alarms caused by larger dust particles and extends detection chamber life. A third filter within the detection chamber assembly delivers a clean air barrier which protects the optical surfaces from contamination, further extending detector life and ensuring absolute calibration.

The detection chamber uses a stable, highly efficient laser light source and unique sensor configuration to achieve optimum response to a wide range of smoke types. The presence of smoke in the detection chamber creates light scattering which is detected by the very sensitive sensor circuitry and then converted to an alarm signal.

The status of the detector, all alarms, service and fault events, are monitored and logged with time and date stamps. Status reporting can be transmitted via relay outputs, across VESDAnet (VN version only) or BACnet.

Clean Air Zero

Clean Air Zero is a user-initiated feature which is primarily intended to safeguard against nuisance alarms. This is achieved by introducing clean air into the detection chamber and taking a reference reading. This reading is then offset against the actual environmental background to maintain consistent absolute smoke detection.

For more information, contact Lauren Sher, regional sales manager, Xtralis, on +27 (0)82 446 7602, [email protected]





Share this article:
Share via emailShare via LinkedInPrint this page



Further reading:

Chemical gas extinguishing system
Red G Distributors Products & Solutions Fire & Safety
Red G Distributors manufactures its FK-5-1-12 chemical gas extinguishing system locally. This clean-agent fire suppression system protects high-value assets from fire and the effects of firefighting, allowing operations to resume quickly with no collateral damage.

Read more...
XERO aerosol range by Technoswitch
Technoswitch Fire Detection & Suppression Fire & Safety
XERO’s fire suppression technology delivers a compact, cost-effective, long-service-life fire-extinguishing solution. The range offers electrically activated units that can be integrated onto a fire detection and control systems, as well as standalone activated units.

Read more...
Fire safety in South Africa
Technoswitch Fire Detection & Suppression Technews Publishing SMART Security Solutions Fire & Safety Security Services & Risk Management Editor's Choice
Fire safety is sometimes ignored, sometimes relegated to whatever is cheapest, and sometimes treated with the seriousness it deserves, given that it focuses on protecting life and assets. SMART Security Solutions asked Brett Birch, MD of Technoswitch, for some insights into the realities of fire safety in South Africa.

Read more...
Nimbus remote fire alarm management
Technoswitch Fire Detection & Suppression Security Services & Risk Management Fire & Safety
Nimbus connects key stakeholders to their fire alarm systems, simplifying compliance with fire safety standards and greatly improving visibility into critical events, thereby augmenting first responder processes that save lives and protect assets.

Read more...
In-ear hearing protection for firefighters
Fire & Safety Products & Solutions
Savox has launched Savox Fire Protect, a fully integrated firefighter communication system combining active in-ear hearing protection and wireless push-to-talk in a single, purpose-designed solution.

Read more...
Video fire detection by Technoswitch
Technoswitch Fire Detection & Suppression Products & Solutions Fire & Safety
Video fire detection technology can complement broader fire detection strategies in environments where dust, dirt, fumes, moisture, light levels, temperature, or access conditions pose challenges for traditional technologies.

Read more...
Bigger warehouses, bigger fire risks
Fire & Safety
Steven Freudiger, Securiton’s South Africa-based marketing manager, explains how Early Warning Fire Detection with the new SecuriSmoke ASD 2000 can protect even the biggest modern warehouses.

Read more...
Directory of alarm & fire safety service providers
Perimeter Security, Alarms & Intruder Detection Fire & Safety
The Directory of Product and Solution Suppliers includes the details of companies that provide products, advice and services to the alarm, intrusion & perimeter sectors.

Read more...
Hochiki Europe launches FIREscape Nepto Black Edition
Fire & Safety Entertainment and Hospitality (Industry) Products & Solutions
Hochiki Europe has extended its FIREscape Nepto emergency lighting range with a new Black Edition, designed specifically for theatres, nightclubs, cinemas and other entertainment venues where visual atmosphere matters as much as compliance.

Read more...
Balancing secure access control and fire safety
Editor's Choice Access Control & Identity Management Fire & Safety
In modern building management, few topics create as much tension as the intersection between security access control and fire evacuation safety. Nichola Allen of G2 Fire sheds light on this delicate balance.

Read more...










While every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the information contained herein, the publisher and its agents cannot be held responsible for any errors contained, or any loss incurred as a result. Articles published do not necessarily reflect the views of the publishers. The editor reserves the right to alter or cut copy. Articles submitted are deemed to have been cleared for publication. Advertisements and company contact details are published as provided by the advertiser. Technews Publishing (Pty) Ltd cannot be held responsible for the accuracy or veracity of supplied material.




© Technews Publishing (Pty) Ltd. | All Rights Reserved.